Spectral Efficiency of Mixed-ADC Massive MIMO
Spectral Efficiency of Mixed-ADC Massive MIMO
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DOI:
10.1109/tsp.2018.2833807
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发表时间:
2018-07-01
影响因子:
5.4
通讯作者:
Swindlehurst, A. Lee
中科院分区:
文献类型:
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作者:
Pirzadeh, Hessam;Swindlehurst, A. Lee
We study the spectral efficiency (SE) of a mixed-analog-to-digital converter (ADC) massive multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) system in which K single-antenna users communicate with a base station equipped with M antennas connected to N high-resolution ADCs and M - N 1-b ADCs. This architecture has been proposed as an approach for realizing massive MIMO systems with reasonable power consumption. First, we investigate the effectiveness of mixed-ADC architectures in overcoming the channel estimation error caused by coarse quantization. For the channel estimation phase, we study to what extent one can combat the SE loss by exploiting just N