Pt(II) coordination to N1 of 9-methylguanine: why it facilitates binding of additional metal ions to the purine ring.

Pt(II) coordination to N1 of 9-methylguanine: why it facilitates binding of additional metal ions to the purine ring.
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Pt(II) 与 9-甲基鸟嘌呤的 N1 配位:为什么它促进其他金属离子与嘌呤环的结合

DOI:
10.1002/chem.201101148
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发表时间:
2011
期刊:
影响因子:
--
通讯作者:
B. Lippert
B. Lippert
中科院分区:
--
文献类型:
--
作者:
B. Müller;W.-Z. Shen;P. J. Sanz Miguel F. M. Albertí;T. van der Wijst;M. Noguera;L. Rodríguez-Santiago;M. Sodupe;B. Lippert

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报道了配合物{trans-[Pt(MeNH 2)2(9-MeG-N1)2]}·{3 K2 [Pt(CN)4]}·6 H2 O(3a)(9-MeG为9-甲基鸟嘌呤的阴离子)的制备和晶体结构分析.在pH 9.6,60 °C下,用反式-[Pt(MeNH 2)2(H2O)2] 2+处理[Pt(dien)(9-MeGH-N7)] 2+(1; dien=二亚乙基三胺),然后用过量的KCN处理除去[(dien)Pt II]实体,将后者转化为[Pt(CN)4] 2-,得到标题化合物。K2 [Pt(CN)4]与反式-[Pt(MeNH 2)2(9-MeG-N1)2]的共配位是鸟嘌呤配体在其去质子化和Pt在N1处配位后碱性增加的结果。反式-[Pt(MeNH 2)2(9-MeGH-N1)2] 2+的pK a值(4.4 ±0.1和3.3 ±0.4)反映了碱性的增加。3 a的晶体结构揭示了K +与鸟嘌呤配体的罕见(N7,O 6螯合物)和非常规(N2,C2,N3)结合模式。DFT计算证实,K +结合到鸟嘌呤的糖边缘的N1-铂鸟嘌呤阴离子是一个现实的选择,从而反对一个简单的包装效果在固态结构的3 a。3 a的键合异构体,trans-[Pt(MeNH 2)2(9-MeG-N7)2](6 a)也被分离出来,并测定了它的酸碱性质。化合物6a比3a碱性大4个对数单位以上。用1HNMR研究了[(NH3)3 Pt II]、反式[(NH3)2 Pt II]和[(en)Pd II](en=乙二胺)中金属与9-MeG在3a中N7位的结合.无一例外地,第二金属的结合发生在N7,但形成的分子鸟嘌呤广场与反式-[(Me 2NH 2)Pt II]交联N1的位置和反式-[(NH 3)2 Pt II]交联N7的位置不能明确证实,尽管事实上,计算是完全符合它的存在。Copyright © 2011 WILEY-VCH Verlag GmbH & Co. KGaA,魏因海姆.
The preparation and X-ray crystal structure analysis of {trans-[Pt(MeNH 2) 2(9-MeG-N1) 2]}·{3 K 2[Pt(CN) 4]}·6 H 2O (3 a) (with 9-MeG being the anion of 9-methylguanine, 9-MeGH) are reported. The title compound was obtained by treating [Pt(dien)(9-MeGH-N7)] 2+ (1; dien=diethylenetriamine) with trans-[Pt(MeNH 2) 2(H 2O) 2] 2+ at pH 9.6, 60 °C, and subsequent removal of the [(dien)Pt II] entities by treatment with an excess amount of KCN, which converts the latter to [Pt(CN) 4] 2-. Cocrystallization of K 2[Pt(CN) 4] with trans-[Pt(MeNH 2) 2(9-MeG-N1) 2] is a consequence of the increase in basicity of the guanine ligand following its deprotonation and Pt coordination at N1. This increase in basicity is reflected in the pK a values of trans-[Pt(MeNH 2) 2(9-MeGH-N1) 2] 2+ (4.4±0.1 and 3.3±0.4). The crystal structure of 3 a reveals rare (N7,O6 chelate) and unconventional (N2,C2,N3) binding patterns of K + to the guaninato ligands. DFT calculations confirm that K + binding to the sugar edge of guanine for a N1-platinated guanine anion is a realistic option, thus ruling against a simple packing effect in the solid-state structure of 3 a. The linkage isomer of 3 a, trans-[Pt(MeNH 2) 2(9-MeG-N7) 2] (6 a) has likewise been isolated, and its acid-base properties determined. Compound 6 a is more basic than 3 a by more than 4 log units. Binding of metal entities to the N7 positions of 9-MeG in 3 a has been studied in detail for [(NH 3) 3Pt II], trans-[(NH 3) 2Pt II], and [(en)Pd II] (en=ethylenediamine) by using 1H NMR spectroscopy. Without exception, binding of the second metal takes place at N7, but formation of a molecular guanine square with trans-[(Me 2NH 2)Pt II] cross-linking N1 positions and trans-[(NH 3) 2Pt II] cross-linking N7 positions could not be confirmed unambiguously, despite the fact that calculations are fully consistent with its existence. Copyright © 2011 WILEY-VCH Verlag GmbH & Co. KGaA, Weinheim.
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