Small-Scale Approaches to Evaluate the Mechanical Properties of Quasi-Brittle Reactor Core Graphite
Small-Scale Approaches to Evaluate the Mechanical Properties of Quasi-Brittle Reactor Core Graphite
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DOI:
10.1520/stp157820130127
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发表时间:
2014-07
影响因子:
7.4
通讯作者:
Dong Liu;P. Heard;S. Nakhodchi;P. Flewitt
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
Dong Liu;P. Heard;S. Nakhodchi;P. Flewitt
ABSTRACT A range of small scale, from centimetre scale to micrometre scale, mechanicaltesting techniques have been used to measure the properties of nuclear reactorcore graphite, including Pile Grade A (PGA) graphite and Gilsocarbon graphite.These testing methods include four-point bending (centimetre scale), diametralcompression (millimetre scale), micro-scale cantilever bending (micrometrescale) and nano-indentation (micrometre scale). These methods provide both ameasure of mechanical properties including elastic modulus and fracturestrength and detailed information concerning the deformation and fracturemechanisms. For each test, an example using a particular specimen geometry isgiven and discussed with respect to the particular mechanical propertyevaluated and compared with macro-scale data. Nano-indentation was carried Manuscript received August 31, 2013; accepted for publication June 6, 2014; published online July 18, 2014. 1 Interface Analysis Centre, School of Physics, Univ. of Bristol, Bristol, BS8 1TL, UK (Corresponding author),e-mail: dong.liu@bristol.ac.uk