Design, synthesis, and application of the trimethoprim-based chemical tag for live-cell imaging.

Design, synthesis, and application of the trimethoprim-based chemical tag for live-cell imaging.
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DOI:
10.1002/9780470559277.ch130019
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发表时间:
2013
影响因子:
--
通讯作者:
Cornish, Virginia W
Cornish, Virginia W
中科院分区:
其他
文献类型:
--
作者:
Jing, Chaoran;Cornish, Virginia W

文献摘要

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Over the past decade chemical tags have been developed to complement the use of fluorescent proteins in live cell imaging. Chemical tags retain the specificity of protein labeling achieved with fluorescent proteins through genetic encoding, but provide smaller, more robust tags and modular use of organic fluorophores with high photon-output and tailored functionalities. The trimethoprim-based chemical tag (TMP-tag) was initially developed based on the high affinity interaction between E.coli dihydrofolatereductase and the antibiotic trimethoprim and subsequently rendered covalent and fluorogenic via proximity-induced protein labeling reactions. To date, the TMP-tag is one of the few chemical tags that enable intracellular protein labeling and high-resolution live cell imaging. Here we describe the general design, chemical synthesis, and application of TMP-tag for live cell imaging. Alternative protocols for synthesizing and using the covalent and the fluorogenic TMP-tags are also included.