Using Facially Expressive Robots to Calibrate Clinical Pain Perception

Using Facially Expressive Robots to Calibrate Clinical Pain Perception
复制标题

使用面部表情机器人来校准临床疼痛感知

DOI:
--
复制
发表时间:
2017
期刊:
IEEE/ACM International Conference on Human-Robot Interaction
影响因子:
--
通讯作者:
L. Riek
L. Riek
中科院分区:
--
文献类型:
--
作者:
Maryam Moosaei;S. Das;D. Popa;L. Riek

文献摘要

参考文献

被引文献

相似文献

在本文中,我们介绍了社交机器人在医疗保健中的一种新应用:高保真、面部表情、机器人患者模拟器(RPS),并探索了它们在临床实验环境中的应用。目前商用的RPS是世界上最常用的类人机器人,由于它们缺乏最重要的临床交互和诊断工具之一:富有表情的脸,其可用性和保真度受到很大限制。使用自主面部合成技术,我们在类人机器人和类似的虚拟化身上合成了疼痛。我们对51名临床医生和51名门外汉(n=102)进行了一项实验,以探索两组人在疼痛感知上的差异,并探索具体化(机器人或化身)对疼痛感知的影响。我们的结果表明,与非专业参与者相比,临床医生在检测合成疼痛方面的总体准确性较低。我们还发现,与类似的虚拟化身相比,所有参与者对类人机器人疼痛的感知总体上都不那么准确,这支持了HRI社区最近的其他发现。这项研究最终揭示了使用RPSS作为校准临床医生疼痛检测技能的培训工具的新见解。
In this paper, we introduce a novel application of social robotics in healthcare: high fidelity, facially expressive, robotic patient simulators (RPSs), and explore their usage within a clinical experimental context. Current commercially-available RPSs, the most commonly used humanoid robots worldwide, are substantially limited in their usability and fidelity due to the fact that they lack one of the most important clinical interaction and diagnostic tools: an expressive face. Using autonomous facial synthesis techniques, we synthesized pain both on a humanoid robot and comparable virtual avatar. We conducted an experiment with 51 clinicians and 51 laypersons (n = 102), to explore differences in pain perception across the two groups, and also to explore the effects of embodiment (robot or avatar) on pain perception. Our results suggest that clinicians have lower overall accuracy in detecting synthesized pain in comparison to lay participants. We also found that all participants are overall less accurate detecting pain from a humanoid robot in comparison to a comparable virtual avatar, lending support to other recent findings in the HRI community. This research ultimately reveals new insights into the use of RPSs as a training tool for calibrating clinicians' pain detection skills.
使用虚拟人类技术提供有关参与者对人口统计线索的使用以及他们对线索使用的了解的即时反馈。
DOI: 10.1016/j.jpain.2014.08.001
发表时间: 2014
期刊: The journal of pain : official journal of the American Pain Society
影响因子: --
作者:
Wandner,LauraD;Letzen,JanelleE;Torres,CaliaA;Lok,Benjamin;Robinson,MichaelE
通讯作者: Robinson,MichaelE
使用面部动作自动检测疼痛。
DOI: 10.1109/acii.2009.5349321
发表时间: 2009
期刊: International Conference on Affective Computing and Intelligent Interaction and workshops : [proceedings]. ACII (Conference)
影响因子: --
作者:
Lucey,Patrick;Cohn,Jeffrey;Lucey,Simon;Matthews,Iain;Sridharan,Sridha;Prkachin,KennethM
通讯作者: Prkachin,KennethM
DOI: 10.1016/j.imavis.2009.05.007
发表时间: 2009-10
影响因子: 4.7
作者:
Ashraf, Ahmed Bilal;Lucey, Simon;Cohn, Jeffrey F.;Chen, Tsuhan;Ambadar, Zara;Prkachin, Kenneth M.;Solomon, Patricia E.
通讯作者: Solomon, Patricia E.