A 1.83µJ/classification nonlinear support-vector-machine-based patient-specific seizure classification SoC

A 1.83µJ/classification nonlinear support-vector-machine-based patient-specific seizure classification SoC
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1.83μJ/分类基于非线性支持向量机的患者特定癫痫发作分类 SoC

DOI:
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发表时间:
2013
期刊:
2013 IEEE International Solid-State Circuits Conference Digest of Technical Papers
影响因子:
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通讯作者:
Jerald Yoo
Jerald Yoo
中科院分区:
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文献类型:
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作者:
Muhammad Awais Bin Altaf;J. Tillak;Yonatan Kifle;Jerald Yoo

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为了减轻癫痫发作影响的患者,已经开发了 SoC [1-3]:1) 在临床发作前几秒检测癫痫发作的电发作,2) 将 SoC 与神经刺激相结合。特别是,在保持高检测率的同时检测延迟<2s(用于实时抑制)具有挑战性[4]。然而,由于线性支持向量机(LSVM)的间歇性限制,[2]的延迟时间较长(13.5秒),[3]的检测率较低(84.4%),误报率较高(最大14.7%)。在本文中,我们提出了一种基于非线性 SVM (NLSVM) 的癫痫检测 SoC,可确保 >95% 的检测精度、<1% 的误报和 <2 秒的延迟。
To mitigate seizure-affected patients, SoCs [1-3] have been developed 1) to detect electrical onset of seizure seconds before the clinical onset, and 2) to combine the SoC with neurostimulation. In particular, having detection delay of <;2s (for real-time suppression) while maintaining high detection rate is challenging [4]. However, [2] had a long latency (13.5s) and [3] suffered from a low detection rate (84.4%) with a high false alarm (max. 14.7%) due to an intermittent limit of the Linear Support Vector Machine (LSVM). In this paper, we present a Non-Linear SVM (NLSVM)-based seizure detection SoC which ensures a >95% detection accuracy, <;1% false alarm and <;2s latency.