Understanding children's emotional processes and behavioral strategies in the context of marital conflict.
Understanding children's emotional processes and behavioral strategies in the context of marital conflict.
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DOI：
10.1016/j.jecp.2011.02.007
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发表时间：
2011-07
影响因子：
2.6
通讯作者：
Cicchetti D
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Koss KJ;George MR;Bergman KN;Cummings EM;Davies PT;Cicchetti D
婚姻冲突是一种令人痛苦的环境，儿童必须调节自己的情绪和行为，然而，冲突的多维性与儿童的调节过程之间的关联需要研究。目前的研究考察了儿童（n = 207；M = 8.02 岁）情绪（疯狂、悲伤、害怕和快乐）和行为策略的差异，以在已解决、未解决、升级和养育孩子的婚姻冲突场景中调节冲突暴露。儿童皮质醇水平的评估与养育孩子和解决冲突的情况有关。愤怒和悲伤与不断升级的冲突和抚养孩子的冲突有关；恐惧与不断升级和未解决的冲突有关。孩子们的幸福与决心有关。愤怒与儿童停止冲突的策略有关。然而，悲伤与监控和回避策略有关。皮质醇的恢复调节了恐惧与行为调节之间的联系。这些结果强调了儿童情绪和调节过程在理解婚姻冲突影响方面的重要性。
Marital conflict is a distressing context in which children must regulate their emotion and behavior, however, the associations between the multidimensionality of conflict and children’s regulatory processes needs to be examined. The current study examined differences in children’s (n = 207; M = 8.02 years) emotions (mad, sad, scared, and happy) and behavioral strategies to regulate conflict exposure during resolved, unresolved, escalating, and child-rearing marital conflict vignettes. Children’s cortisol levels were assessed in relation to child-rearing and resolved conflict vignettes. Anger and sadness were associated with escalating and child-rearing conflicts; fearfulness was related to escalating and unresolved conflicts. Children’s happiness was associated with resolution. Anger was associated with children’s strategies to stop conflict; whereas, sadness was associated with monitoring and avoidant strategies. Cortisol recovery moderated the link between fearfulness and behavioral regulation. These results highlight the importance of children’s emotions and regulatory processes in understanding the impact of marital conflict.
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影响因子：
7.6
作者：
BARON, RM;KENNY, DA
通讯作者：
KENNY, DA
影响因子：
4
作者：
Buss, KA;Davidson, RJ;Goldsmith, HH
通讯作者：
Goldsmith, HH
影响因子：
4.6
作者：
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通讯作者：
Cummings, E. Mark
DOI：
10.1111/j.1467-8721.2008.00588.x
发表时间：
2008-08-01
影响因子：
7.2
作者：
Davies, Patrick T.;Woitach, Meredith J.
通讯作者：
Woitach, Meredith J.
影响因子：
4
作者：
Davies, Patrick T.;Sturge-Apple, Melissa L.;Cummings, E. Mark
通讯作者：
Cummings, E. Mark