Oral fingolimod (FTY720) for relapsing multiple sclerosis
Oral fingolimod (FTY720) for relapsing multiple sclerosis
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DOI:
10.1056/nejmoa052643
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发表时间:
2006-09-14
影响因子:
158.5
通讯作者:
Radue, Ernst W.
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
Kappos, Ludwig;Antel, Jack;Radue, Ernst W.
BACKGROUND:Fingolimod (FTY720) is a new oral immunomodulating agent under evaluation for the treatment of relapsing multiple sclerosis.METHODS:We randomly assigned 281 patients to receive oral fingolimod, at a dose of 1.25 mg or 5.0 mg, or a placebo once daily, and we followed these patients for 6 months with magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) and clinical evaluations (core study, months 0 to 6). The primary end point was the total number of gadolinium-enhanced lesions recorded on T(sub 1)-weighted MRI at monthly intervals for 6 months. In an extension study in which the investigators and patients remained unaware of the dose assignments (months 7 to 12), patients who received placebo underwent randomization again to one of the fingolimod doses.RESULTS:A total of 255 patients completed the core study. The median total number of gadolinium-enhanced lesions on MRI was lower with 1.25 mg of fingolimod (1 lesion, P