The Consequences of High Cigarette Excise Taxes for Low-Income Smokers
The Consequences of High Cigarette Excise Taxes for Low-Income Smokers
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DOI：
10.1371/journal.pone.0043838
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发表时间：
2012-09-12
期刊：
影响因子：
3.7
通讯作者：
Watson, Kimberly A.
中科院分区：
文献类型：
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作者：
Farrelly, Matthew C.;Nonnemaker, James M.;Watson, Kimberly A.
背景：为了说明高香烟消费税对低收入吸烟者的负担。方法/主要发现：使用2010-2011年纽约和全国成人烟草调查的数据，我们估计了吸烟率、每日香烟消费量和在香烟上花费的年收入份额如何随年收入而变化(不到30,000美元；30,000-59,999美元；超过60,000美元)。2010-2011年的样本包括来自纽约的7536名成年人和1294名吸烟者，以及全国3777名成年人和748名吸烟者。总体而言，纽约的吸烟率(16.1%)低于全国(22.2%)，而且与纽约和全国的收入密切相关(P
Background: To illustrate the burden of high cigarette excise taxes on low-income smokers.Methodology/Principal Findings: Using data from the New York and national Adult Tobacco Surveys from 2010-2011, we estimated how smoking prevalence, daily cigarette consumption, and share of annual income spent on cigarettes vary by annual income (less than $ 30,000; $ 30,000-$ 59,999; and more than $ 60,000). The 2010-2011 sample includes 7,536 adults and 1,294 smokers from New York and 3,777 adults and 748 smokers nationally. Overall, smoking prevalence is lower in New York (16.1%) than nationally (22.2%) and is strongly associated with income in New York and nationally (P