Anterior tibial compartment syndrome. Acute and chronic.
Anterior tibial compartment syndrome. Acute and chronic.
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胫骨前室综合征。
DOI：
10.2106/00004623-196749030-00003
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发表时间：
1967
期刊：
影响因子：
--
通讯作者：
William S. Stryker
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Robert E. Leach;George Hammond;William S. Stryker
历史，临床表现和治疗的急性和慢性胫骨前室综合征已经提出。慢性综合征的诊断是由于胫骨前腔室的疼痛史，只有在下肢剧烈运动后才出现，休息后完全缓解。在患者的症状特征慢性形式的这种综合征，急性形式的前室综合征可能发展。急性胫前筋膜室综合征患者应紧急行筋膜切开术。在慢性综合征中，对于那些不希望或不能充分减少活动以减轻症状的患者，可采用筋膜切开术。13例患者与急性胫骨前腔室综合征和5例慢性综合征已经看到和说明性的病例史提出。
The history, clinical findings, and treatment of the acute and chronic anterior tibial compartment syndromes have been presented. The diagnosis in the chronic syndrome is suggested by a history of pain in the anterior tibial compartment coming on only after strenuous exercise of the lower extremity and completely relieved by rest. In patients with symptoms characteristic of the chronic form of this syndrome the acute form of the anterior compartment syndrome may develop. Emergency fasciotomy should be done in patients with the acute anterior tibial compartment syndrome. In the chronic syndrome, fasciotomy may be indicated in those patients who do not desire or are unable to curtail their activities sufficiently to alleviate symptoms. Thirteen patients with the acute anterior tibial compartment syndrome and five with the chronic syndrome have been seen and illustrative case histories are presented.