Dual-Scaled Porous Nitrocellulose Membranes with Underwater Superoleophobicity for Highly Efficient Oil/Water Separation

Dual-Scaled Porous Nitrocellulose Membranes with Underwater Superoleophobicity for Highly Efficient Oil/Water Separation
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具有水下超疏油性的双尺度多孔硝化纤维素膜可实现高效油/水分离

DOI:
10.1002/adma.201304487
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发表时间:
2014-03-01
期刊:
影响因子:
29.4
通讯作者:
Zhang, Xueji
Zhang, Xueji
中科院分区:
材料科学1区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Gao, Xuefei;Xu, Li-Ping;Zhang, Xueji

文献摘要

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大面积双尺度多孔硝化纤维素 (p-NC) 膜是通过一种简便、廉价且可扩展的穿孔方法制造的。这些p-NC膜在空气中表现出稳定的超亲水性和水下超疏油性。具有固有纳米孔和微米级穿孔阵列的p-NC膜可以选择性地、高效地从各种油/水混合物中快速分离水,效率高(> 99%)。
Large-area dual-scaled porous nitrocellulose (p-NC) membranes are fabricated by a facile, inexpensive and scalable perforating approach. These p-NC membranes show stable superhydrophilicity in air and underwater superoleophobicity. The p-NC membranes with intrinsic nanopores and array of microscale perforated pores could selectively and efficiently separate water from various oil/water mixtures with high efficiency (> 99%) rapidly.