Opioids for Back Pain Patients: Primary Care Prescribing Patterns and Use of Services
Opioids for Back Pain Patients: Primary Care Prescribing Patterns and Use of Services
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DOI：
10.3122/jabfm.2011.06.100232
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发表时间：
2011-11-01
影响因子：
2.9
通讯作者：
Dobscha, Steven K.
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Deyo, Richard A.;Smith, David H. M.;Dobscha, Steven K.
背景：非癌性疼痛的阿片类药物处方急剧增加。我们研究了不健康的生活方式、心理困扰、医疗保健利用和镇静剂的共同处方是否随着处方阿片类药物使用时间的增加而增加。方法：我们分析了在管理式护理计划中背痛指标访视前后6个月的电子数据。阿片类药物的使用被描述为“无”，“急性”(
Background: Opioid prescribing for noncancer pain has increased dramatically. We examined whether the prevalence of unhealthy lifestyles, psychologic distress, health care utilization, and co-prescribing of sedative-hypnotics increased with increasing duration of prescription opioid use.Methods: We analyzed electronic data for 6 months before and after an index visit for back pain in a managed care plan. Use of opioids was characterized as "none," "acute" (