A Comparative Analysis of Durkheim's Theory of Egoistic Suicide*

A Comparative Analysis of Durkheim's Theory of Egoistic Suicide*
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涂尔干利己自杀理论的比较分析*

DOI:
10.1111/j.1533-8525.1982.tb01015.x
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发表时间:
1982
影响因子:
1.2
通讯作者:
Karen Barkey
Karen Barkey
中科院分区:
法学4区
文献类型:
--
作者:
K. Breault;Karen Barkey

文献摘要

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本文报告了一个比较性的跨国测试涂尔干的利己主义自杀理论,涉及宗教,家庭和政治一体化的指标。线性和非线性多元回归分析表明,宗教融合与自杀、政治融合与自杀呈Y = aebX的反指数函数关系,家庭融合与自杀呈线性关系。自变量和因变量之间的关系很强,非常重要。我们的宗教、家庭和政治融合指标共同解释了国际自杀率变化的76%。
This paper reports a comparative cross-national test of Durkheim's theory of egoistic suicide, involving indicators of religious, family, and political integration. Linear and nonlinear multiple regression analysis showed that the relationships between religious integration and suicide and between political integration and suicide are inverse exponential functions of the form Y = aebX, while the relationship between family integration and suicide is linear. The relationships between the independent and dependent variables are strong and highly significant. Together, our indicators of religious, family, and political integration explain about 76 percent of the variation in international rates of suicide.