Relational Proof System for Linear and Other Substructural Logics

Relational Proof System for Linear and Other Substructural Logics
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线性和其他子结构逻辑的关系证明系统

DOI:
10.1093/jigpal/5.5.673
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发表时间:
1997
期刊:
Log. J. IGPL
影响因子:
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通讯作者:
W. MacCaull
W. MacCaull
中科院分区:
--
文献类型:
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作者:
W. MacCaull

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在本文中,我们给各种直觉子结构逻辑,包括(直觉)线性逻辑与指数的关系语义和相应的关系证明系统。从[13]中讨论的FL的(Kripke风格)语义开始,我们在[11]中开发了一个关系语义和一个完整的Lambek演算的关系证明系统。在这里,我们以此为基础,并推广结果,以处理各种结构规则的交换,收缩,削弱和扩大,也处理一个对合算子和与运营商!然后呢?线性逻辑。为了实现这一点,对于FL的每个扩展X,我们开发了一个Kripke风格的语义,RelKripkeX语义,作为关系语义的桥梁。RelKripkeX语义由一个具有区别元素、三元关系和关系上的条件列表的集合组成。对于每个扩展X,RelKripkeX语义伴随着类似于[13]中的Kripke风格的赋值系统。关于FLX的可靠性和完备性定理对RelKripkeX -模型成立。然后,在Orlowska [16],[17]和Buszkowski & Orlowska [4]工作的精神下,我们为每个扩展X开发关系逻辑RFLX。形容词关系用于强调RFLX具有将公式解释为关系的语义的事实。本文证明了FLX中的一个π Γ → α是可证明的当且仅当平移t(γ1 ·..· γn α)vu,有一个基本的切割完整证明树。这个结果是构造性的:也就是说,如果对于t(γ1 ·...· γn <$α)的关系型反模型不是基本的,我们可以使用失败证明搜索来为t(γ1 ·.· γn <$α),并由此建立γ1 ·.的RelKripkeX反模型。· γn α。1
In this paper we give relational semantics and an accompanying relational proof system for a variety of intuitionistic substructural logics, including (intuitionistic) linear logic with exponentials. Starting with the (Kripke-style) semantics for FL as discussed in [13], we developed, in [11], a relational semantics and a relational proof system for full Lambek calculus. Here, we take this as a base and extend the results to deal with the various structural rules of exchange, contraction, weakening and expansion, and also to deal with an involution operator and with the operators ! and ? of linear logic. To accomplish this, for each extension X of FL we develop a Kripke-style semantics, RelKripkeX semantics, as a bridge to relational semantics. The RelKripkeX semantics consists of a set with distinguished elements, ternary relations and a list of conditions on the relations. For each extension X , RelKripkeX semantics is accompanied by a Kripke-style valuation system analogous to that in [13]. Soundness and completeness theorems with respect to FLX hold for RelKripkeX -models. Then, in the spirit of the work of Orlowska [16], [17], and Buszkowski & Orlowska [4], we develop relational logic RFLX for each extension X . The adjective relational is used to emphasize the fact that RFLX has a semantics wherein formulas are interpreted as relations. We prove that a sequent Γ → α in FLX is provable iff, a translation, t(γ1 • ... • γn ⊃ α)ǫvu, has a cut-complete proof tree which is fundamental. This result is constructive: that is, if a cut-complete proof tree for t(γ1 • ... • γn ⊃ α)ǫvu is not fundamental, we can use the failed proof search to build a relational countermodel for t(γ1 • ... • γn ⊃ α) and from this, build a RelKripkeX countermodel for γ1 • ... • γn ⊃ α. 1