Patient-Centered Care and Outcomes
Patient-Centered Care and Outcomes
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以患者为中心的护理和结果
DOI：
--
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发表时间：
2013
影响因子：
2.5
通讯作者：
S. Boren
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Cheryl Rathert;Mary D Wyrwich;S. Boren
以患者为中心的护理（PCC）已经被研究了几十年。然而，PCC 缺乏明确的定义，也缺乏对特定 PCC 流程与患者结果之间关系的理解。我们对 PCC 文献进行了系统回顾，以检查 PCC 的证据和结果。检索了截至 2012 年 9 月所有年份的三个数据库。我们保留了 40 篇文章进行分析。结果发现 PCC 与临床结果之间存在混合关系，即一些研究发现 PCC 的特定要素与结果之间存在显着关系，但其他研究发现没有关系。有更有力的证据表明 PCC 对满意度和自我管理有积极影响。未来的研究应该检查 PCC 的具体维度以及它们与技术护理质量的关系，特别是一些尚未广泛研究的维度。未来的研究还应该确定 PPC-结果关系中的调节和中介变量。
Patient-centered care (PCC) has been studied for several decades. Yet a clear definition of PCC is lacking, as is an understanding of how specific PCC processes relate to patient outcomes. We conducted a systematic review of the PCC literature to examine the evidence for PCC and outcomes. Three databases were searched for all years through September 2012. We retained 40 articles for the analysis. Results found mixed relationships between PCC and clinical outcomes, that is, some studies found significant relationships between specific elements of PCC and outcomes but others found no relationship. There was stronger evidence for positive influences of PCC on satisfaction and self-management. Future research should examine specific dimensions of PCC and how they relate to technical care quality, particularly some dimensions that have not been studied extensively. Future research also should identify moderating and mediating variables in the PPC–outcomes relationship.
将初级保健绩效与护理结果联系起来。
DOI：
--
发表时间：
1998
期刊：
The Journal of family practice
影响因子：
--
作者：
Safran,DG;Taira,DA;Rogers,WH;Kosinski,M;Ware,JE;Tarlov,AR
通讯作者：
Tarlov,AR