Effects of general and thematically relevant stressors in Raynaud's disease.
Effects of general and thematically relevant stressors in Raynaud's disease.
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一般和主题相关压力源对雷诺氏病的影响。
DOI：
10.1016/0022-3999(85)90054-6
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发表时间：
1985
影响因子：
4.7
通讯作者：
Ianni,P
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Freedman,RR;Ianni,P
据报道，情绪压力会导致一些特发性雷诺氏病患者出现血管痉挛发作。在本研究中，比较了 32 名雷诺氏病患者和 22 名正常人对三个想象场景的生理和主观反应。两组人对中性且普遍有压力的场景的反应相似。然而，具有与雷诺氏病主题相关的内容的场景会降低这些患者的手指温度，但不会降低正常对照组的手指温度。这些发现是根据刺激特异性和社会学习理论进行讨论的。
Emotional Stress has been reported to cause vasospastic attacks in some patients with idiopathic Raynaud's disease. In the present study, the physiological and subjective responses of 32 Raynaud's disease patients and 22 normal subjects to three imagined scenes were compared. Both groups responded similarly to a neutral and a generally stressful scene. However, a scene having content thematically relevant to Raynaud's disease produced decreased finger temperature in these patients but not in normal controls. These findings are discussed in terms of stimulus specificity and social learning theories.