Experimental realization of a two-dimensional single-layer ultracold gases of 87Rb in an accordion lattice
Experimental realization of a two-dimensional single-layer ultracold gases of 87Rb in an accordion lattice
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DOI:
10.1088/1674-1056/ac873c
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发表时间:
2022
期刊:
影响因子:
--
通讯作者:
Jing Zhang
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
Liangwei Wang;Kai Wen;Fangde Liu;Yunda Li;Pengjun Wang;Lianghui Huang;Liangchao Chen;Wei Han;Zengming Meng;Jing Zhang
Abstract We experimentally realize a two-dimensional (2D) single-layer ultracold gases for 87Rb by dynamically tuning the periodicity of a standing wave, known as accordion lattice. In order to load 87Rb Bose-Einstein condensate into single dark fringe node of the blue detuning optical lattice, we reduce the lattice periodicity from 26.7 $\\mu$m to 3.5 $\\mu$m with the help of an accousto-optic deflector (AOD) to compress the three dimensional BEC adiabatically into a flat and uniform quasi-2D single-layer. We describe the experimental procedure of the atoms loading into the accordion lattice in detail and present the characteristics of quasi-2D ultracold gases. This setup provides an important platform for studying in- and out-of equilibrium physics, phase transition and 2D topological matter.