Stereoselective syntheses of (22R)- and (22S)-22-methyl-1.alpha.,25-dihydroxyvitamin D3: active vitamin D3 analogs with restricted side-chain conformation

Stereoselective syntheses of (22R)- and (22S)-22-methyl-1.alpha.,25-dihydroxyvitamin D3: active vitamin D3 analogs with restricted side-chain conformation
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(22R)- 和 (22S)-22-甲基-1.α.,25-二羟基维生素 D3 的立体选择性合成:具有受限侧链构象的活性维生素 D3 类似物

DOI:
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发表时间:
1993
期刊:
影响因子:
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通讯作者:
H. DeLuca
H. DeLuca
中科院分区:
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文献类型:
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作者:
Keiko Yamamoto;J. Takahashi;K. Hamano;S. Yamada;K. Yamaguchi;H. DeLuca

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以1α-羟基化C(22)-甾体2为原料,立体选择性地合成了(22 R)-和(22 S)-22-甲基-1 α,25-二羟基维生素D3(1b和1c)。这两种新的维生素D类似物具有一个灵活性有限的侧链,旨在研究与活性维生素D 3(VDR)受体结合所需的立体化学结构。力场计算表明,(22 R)-和(22 S)-甲基化活性维生素D3类似物(1b和1c)的侧链在C(17-20-22-23)二面角上分别以90%以上的群体偏(+)和反(anti)构象存在
(22R)- and (22S)-22-methyl-1α,25-dihydroxyvitamin D 3 (1b and 1c) were synthesized stereoselectively from 1α-hydroxylated C(22)-steroid 2. The two new vitamin D analogs, which have a side chain with restricted flexibility, were designed to allow the study of the stereochemical structure required to bind to the receptor of the active vitamin D 3 (VDR). According to force-field calculations, the side chain of (22R)- and (22S)-methylated active vitamin D 3 analogs (1b and 1c) adopts with more than 90% of the population gauche(+) and anti conformations, respectively, at the C(17-20-22-23) dihedral angle