Orientational changes during the surface crystallisation of cordierite from a B2O3/Al2O3/MgO/SiO2 glass

Orientational changes during the surface crystallisation of cordierite from a B2O3/Al2O3/MgO/SiO2 glass
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DOI:
10.1039/c2ce25293g
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发表时间:
2012-07
期刊:
影响因子:
3.1
通讯作者:
W. Wisniewski;C. A. Baptista;C. Rüssel
W. Wisniewski;C. A. Baptista;C. Rüssel
中科院分区:
化学3区
文献类型:
--
作者:
W. Wisniewski;C. A. Baptista;C. Rüssel

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采用6B2O3·25Al2O3·10MgO·59SiO2质量分数为wt%的玻璃熔炼退火,研究硼对堇青石表面结晶的影响。将样品在1050°C下退火3小时,以使单晶石结晶,并使用XRD, AFM和基于sem的技术,特别是EBSD进行分析。结果表明,在结晶过程中,沿样品直接表面的单晶粒内发生了显著的取向变化,并形成了残余玻璃的扩散层。在冷却过程中,在残余玻璃中发生液/液相分离,硅石石作为额外的结晶相形成。
A glass of the wt% composition 6B2O3·25Al2O3·10MgO·59SiO2 was melted and annealed in order to study the influence of boron on the surface crystallisation of cordierite. The samples were annealed at 1050 °C for up to 3 h in order to crystallise indialite and analysed using XRD, AFM and SEM-based techniques, especially EBSD. The results show significant orientational changes within single grains along the immediate surface of the sample as well as the formation of a diffusion layer of residual glass during crystallisation. During cooling, a liquid/liquid phase separation occurs in this residual glass and silimanite is formed as an additional crystalline phase.