The ClpP N-terminus coordinates substrate access with protease active site reactivity.
The ClpP N-terminus coordinates substrate access with protease active site reactivity.
复制标题
ClpP N 末端协调底物进入与蛋白酶活性位点反应性。
DOI:
10.1021/bi8010169
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发表时间:
2008
期刊:
影响因子:
2.9
通讯作者:
Licht,Stuart
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
Jennings,LauraD;Bohon,Jen;Chance,MarkR;Licht,Stuart
Energy-dependent protein degradation machines, such as theEscherichia coliprotease ClpAP, require regulated interactions between the ATPase component (ClpA) and the protease component (ClpP) for function. Recent studies indicate that the ClpP N-terminus is essential in these interactions, yet the dynamics of this region remain unclear. Here, we use synchrotron hydroxyl radical footprinting and kinetic studies to characterize functionally important conformational changes of the ClpP N-terminus. Footprinting experiments show that the ClpP N-terminus becomes more solvent-exposed upon interaction with ClpA. In the absence of ClpA, deletion of the ClpP N-terminus increases the initial degradation rate of large peptide substrates 5−15-fold. Unlike ClpAP, ClpPΔN exhibits a distinct slow phase of product formation that is eliminated by the addition of hydroxylamine, suggesting that truncation of the N-terminus leads to stabilization of the acyl-enzyme intermediate. These results indicate that (1) the ClpP N-terminus acts as a “gate” controlling substrate access to the active sites, (2) binding of ClpA opens this “gate”, allowing substrate entry and formation of the acyl-enzyme intermediate, and (3) closing of the N-terminal “gate” stimulates acyl-enzyme hydrolysis.
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影响因子:
16
作者:
Köhler, A;Cascio, P;Finley, D
通讯作者:
Finley, D
影响因子:
16
作者:
Kim, YI;Burton, RE;Baker, TA
通讯作者:
Baker, TA
DOI:
10.1038/80992
发表时间:
2000-11-01
期刊:
NATURE STRUCTURAL BIOLOGY
影响因子:
--
作者:
Groll, M;Bajorek, M;Finley, D
通讯作者:
Finley, D
影响因子:
2.9
作者:
Choi, KH;Licht, S
通讯作者:
Licht, S
影响因子:
16
作者:
Smith, DM;Kafri, G;Goldberg, AL
通讯作者:
Goldberg, AL