BEHAVIORAL AND SEROTONIN RECEPTOR PROPERTIES OF 4-SUBSTITUTED DERIVATIVES OF THE HALLUCINOGEN 1-(2,5-DIMETHOXYPHENYL)-2-AMINOPROPANE
BEHAVIORAL AND SEROTONIN RECEPTOR PROPERTIES OF 4-SUBSTITUTED DERIVATIVES OF THE HALLUCINOGEN 1-(2,5-DIMETHOXYPHENYL)-2-AMINOPROPANE
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DOI:
10.1021/jm00352a013
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发表时间:
1982-01-01
影响因子:
7.3
通讯作者:
MORIN, RD
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
GLENNON, RA;YOUNG, R;MORIN, RD
The serotonin (5-HT) receptor affinities and behavioral (discriminative stimulus) properties of a series of 4-substituted derivatives of 1-(2,5-dimethoxyphenyl)-2-aminopropane (2,5-DMA) were investigated. The substituents at the 4-position included H, OMe, OEt, Me, Et, F, Br, I and NO2. Substituent lipophilicities (.pi. values) of these functionalities had a minimal effect on either 5-HT receptor affinity or behavioral activity. Those derivatives previously found to be most potent in human studies possessed significant affinity for 5-HT receptors. When rats trained to discriminate (.+-.)-1-(2,5-dimethoxy-4-methylphenyl)-2-aminopropane (DOM) from saline were used, generalization was found to occur upon administration of the 4-substituted 2,5-DMA derivatives. Because a direct relationship exists between the ED50 values obtained from these discrimination studies and human hallucinogenic potencies, the discriminative stimulus paradigm with DOM as a training drug may be a useful tool for comparing the quantitative and qualitative (DOM-like) effects produced by certain hallucinogenic agents.