Semantic activation during recognition of referential words

Semantic activation during recognition of referential words
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参考词识别过程中的语义激活

DOI:
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发表时间:
1985
期刊:
影响因子:
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通讯作者:
Ge Glazenborg
Ge Glazenborg
中科院分区:
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文献类型:
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作者:
G. d'Arcais;Robert Schreuder;Ge Glazenborg

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本文对指称词(即用来表示真实的物体的普通名词)识别过程中的语义激活过程进行了研究。在本研究中报告的两个实验试图验证的假设,激活的两个组件的语义信息激活时,一个词的差异率。这些成分由一个基于感知的成分和一个非感知的,更抽象的成分组成。目前的研究表明,这两种成分可能以不同的速率被激活。基于感知的语义信息,可能是在单词意义的获取过程中较早获得的,似乎比基于单词所指对象的抽象或功能属性的信息更早或更快地获得最大激活效果。
SummaryThis paper represents a contribution to the study of the processes of semantic activation during the recognition of referential words, that is, common nouns used to denote real objects. The two experiments reported in the present study have attempted to test the hypothesis of a differential rate of activation of two components of the semantic information activated when a word is presented. These components consist of a perceptually based component and a nonperceptual, more abstract one. The present study has shown that the two components are likely to be activated at different rates. Perceptually based semantic information, probably acquired earlier in the process of the acquisition of word's meaning, seems to be available earlier or with a faster maximum activation effectiveness than information based on abstract or functional properties of the objects to which the words refer.