Nagel's atlas
Nagel's atlas
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内格尔的地图集
DOI：
10.1111/j.1088-4963.2006.00061.x
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发表时间：
2006
期刊：
影响因子：
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通讯作者：
Nagel's Atlas
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文献类型：
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作者：
A. Julius;Nagel's Atlas
我说，两个人处于正义关系中，如果他们之间的商品分配是正义的，或者是不正义的。哪些对人是正义关系？这是一个关于正义范围的问题。内格尔回答说，只有当两个人属于同一个州时，他们才处于这种关系中;他与熨衬衫的纽约人分享这种关系，但与种植咖啡的巴西人不同。(p. 141）在这个范围问题的背后，还有更深层次的正义基础问题。正义关系中两个人的处境的哪些特征通过引起正义的考虑来解释这种关系？这个问题是更深刻的，因为只有正义理论才能回答它。
I Say that two people are in the justice relation if the allocation of goods across them is just or if it is unjust. Which pairs of people are in the justice relation? This is a question about justice’s scope. Nagel answers that two people are in this relation only if they belong to the same state; he shares it with the New Yorker who irons his shirt but not with the Brazilian who grows his coffee. (p. 141) Behind this question of scope there’s the deeper issue of justice’s ground. Which features of the situations of two people in the justice relation account for that relation by giving rise to considerations of justice? The question is deeper because nothing less than a theory of justice can answer it.