The heterogeneous effect of short-term transfers for improving ART adherence among HIV-infected Tanzanian adults
The heterogeneous effect of short-term transfers for improving ART adherence among HIV-infected Tanzanian adults
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DOI：
10.1080/09540121.2018.1476666
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发表时间：
2018-01-01
影响因子：
1.7
通讯作者：
McCoy, Sandra I.
中科院分区：
文献类型：
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作者：
Kadota, Jillian L.;Fahey, Carolyn A.;McCoy, Sandra I.
最近在坦桑尼亚进行的一项随机研究发现，短期有条件现金和食物转移显著改善了艾滋病毒感染者对抗逆转录病毒治疗（ART）的拥有，并减少了患者的随访损失（LTFU） （McCoy, s.i., Njau, p.f., Fahey， C, Kapologwe， N., Kadiyala， S., Jewell, n.p., & Padian， N.S.(2017)）。现金与粮食援助：改善坦桑尼亚感染艾滋病毒的成年人坚持抗逆转录病毒治疗的情况。艾滋病，31(6),815-825。doi: 10.1097 / QAD系统。0000000000001406)。我们研究了这些转移是否在人口亚群中有不同的影响。在母体研究中，805名个体被随机分为三个研究组：标准护理（SOC） HIV服务，食品援助或现金转移。我们比较了接受SOC的患者和接受食物或现金（联合）的患者在6个月和12个月时的药物占有率（MPR）为95%，以及12个月时的患者LTFU。使用阈值p
A recently concluded randomized study in Tanzania found that short-term conditional cash and food transfers significantly improved HIV-infected patients' possession of antiretroviral therapy (ART) and reduced patient loss to follow-up (LTFU) (McCoy, S.I., Njau, P.F., Fahey, C., Kapologwe, N., Kadiyala, S., Jewell, N.P., & Padian, N.S.(2017). Cash vs. food assistance to improve adherence to antiretroviral therapy among HIV-infected adults in Tanzania. AIDS, 31(6), 815-825. doi:10.1097/QAD.0000000000001406 ). We examined whether these transfers had differential effects within population subgroups. In the parent study, 805 individuals were randomized to one of three study arms: standard-of-care (SOC) HIV services, food assistance, or cash transfer. We compared achievement of the medication possession ratio (MPR) 95% at 6 and 12 months and patient LTFU at 12 months between those receiving the SOC and those receiving food or cash (combined). Using a threshold value of p