Update on Breast Cancer Detection Using Comb-Push Ultrasound Shear Elastography.

Update on Breast Cancer Detection Using Comb-Push Ultrasound Shear Elastography.
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DOI:
10.1109/tuffc.2015.007043
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发表时间:
2015-09
期刊:
IEEE transactions on ultrasonics, ferroelectrics, and frequency control
影响因子:
--
通讯作者:
Alizad A
Alizad A
中科院分区:
其他
文献类型:
--
作者:
Denis M;Bayat M;Mehrmohammadi M;Gregory A;Song P;Whaley DH;Pruthi S;Chen S;Fatemi M;Alizad A

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在这项工作中,组织硬度估计用于区分良性和恶性乳腺肿块在一组活检前的患者。基本原理是乳房肿块通常比健康组织更硬;此外,恶性肿块比良性肿块更硬。梳推超声剪切弹性成像(CUSE)方法用于无创评估组织的机械性能。CUSE利用同时多个横向间隔的辐射力(ARF)激励和检测序列来重建感兴趣区域(ROI)剪切波速度图,从中通过杨氏模量量化组织刚度特性。在这项研究中,73乳腺肿块的组织硬度进行了询问。恶性肿块的平均剪切波速度(3.42 ± 1.32)m/s高于良性肿块(6.04 ± 1.25)m/s。当组织弹性由杨氏模量量化时,这些速度值对应于恶性乳腺肿块(114.9 ± 40.6 kPa)比良性肿块(39.4 ± 28.1 kPa和p < 0.001)更高的硬度。以杨氏模量> 83 kPa为界值,受试者工作特征曲线(ROC)敏感性为89.19%,特异性为88.69%,曲线下面积(AUC)为0.911。
In this work, tissue stiffness estimates are used to differentiate between benign and malignant breast masses in a group of pre-biopsy patients. The rationale being that breast masses are often stiffer than healthy tissue; furthermore, malignant masses are stiffer than benign masses. The comb-push ultrasound shear elastography (CUSE) method is used to noninvasively assess a tissue’s mechanical properties. CUSE utilizes a simultaneous multiple laterally spaced radiation force (ARF) excitations and detection sequence to reconstruct the region of interest (ROI) shear wave speed map, from which a tissue stiffness property is quantified by Young’s modulus. In this study, the tissue stiffness of 73 breast masses is interrogated. The mean shear wave speeds for malignant masses (3.42 ± 1.32 m/s) were higher than benign breast masses (6.04 ± 1.25 m/s). These speed values correspond to higher stiffness in malignant breast masses (114.9 ± 40.6 kPa) than benign masses (39.4 ± 28.1 kPa and p < 0.001), when tissue elasticity is quantified by Young’s modulus. A Young’s modulus > 83 kPa is established as a cut-off value for differentiating between malignant and benign suspicious breast masses, with receiver operating characteristic curve (ROC) of 89.19% sensitivity, 88.69% specificity, and 0.911 for the area under the curve (AUC).