Childhood sexual and physical abuse in adult patients with borderline personality disorder.
Childhood sexual and physical abuse in adult patients with borderline personality disorder.
复制标题
边缘性人格障碍成年患者的童年性虐待和身体虐待。
DOI：
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发表时间：
1990
影响因子：
17.7
通讯作者：
Elizabeth M. Hill
中科院分区：
文献类型：
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作者：
S. Ogata;K. Silk;Sonya Goodrich;N. Lohr;D. Westen;Elizabeth M. Hill
根据边缘患者诊断性访谈，对24名被诊断为边缘人格障碍的成年人和18名无边缘障碍的抑郁症对照组的虐待和忽视经历进行了评估。与抑郁症患者相比，边缘患者中报告儿童期性虐待、多人虐待以及性虐待和身体虐待的人数明显更多。在没有性虐待的情况下，忽视或身体虐待的比率在组内没有差异。逐步Logistic回归分析显示，在这组患者中，去电子化、诊断组和慢性焦虑症是儿童期性虐待的最佳预测因素。
Experiences of abuse and neglect were assessed in 24 adults diagnosed as having borderline personality disorder according to the Diagnostic Interview for Borderline Patients and in 18 depressed control subjects without borderline disorder. Significantly more of the borderline patients than depressed patients reported childhood sexual abuse, abuse by more than one person, and both sexual and physical abuse. There were no between-group differences for rates of neglect or physical abuse without sexual abuse. A stepwise logistic regression revealed that derealization, diagnostic group, and chronic dysphoria were the best predictors of childhood sexual abuse in this group of patients.