Health and Demographic Surveillance System (HDSS) in Matlab, Bangladesh
Health and Demographic Surveillance System (HDSS) in Matlab, Bangladesh
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DOI：
10.1093/ije/dyx076
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发表时间：
2017-06-01
影响因子：
7.7
通讯作者：
Streatfield, Peter Kim
中科院分区：
文献类型：
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作者：
Alam, Nurul;Ali, Taslim;Streatfield, Peter Kim
孟加拉国国际腹泻病研究中心（icddr，B，前巴基斯坦东南亚旅游组织霍乱研究实验室）于1963年12月在马拉马特建立了一个实地腹泻医院，以评价霍乱疫苗的可接受性、安全性和有效性，包括口服补液疗法，并研究流行病学、腹泻病的预防和治疗以及其他公共卫生干预措施。评价研究需要准确计算风险人口数，以计算比率和比率。Matlab HDSS（1999年以前的DSS）成立于1966年5月，用于计算法律上的人口和出生，死亡和移民的精确日期。1.由于农村地区的生育率和死亡率高，初级保健的提供和获得机会少，因此在一半的监测地区设计和实施了一项准试验性的妇幼保健和计划生育方案，另一半作为对照，接受通常的政府保健服务，目的是评估该方案对降低生育率和死亡率的影响。使用HDSS数据。2随后，MCH-FP计划与HDSS一起沿着成为发展中国家计划规划者和实施者的培训场所。
International Centre for Diarrhoeal Disease Research, Bangladesh,(icddr, b, former Pakistan SEATO Cholera Research Laboratory) set up a field diarrhoea hospital in Matlab in December 1963 for evaluating acceptability, safety and efficacy of cholera vaccines, including oral rehydration therapy, and studying the epidemiology, prevention and treatment of diarrhoeal diseases and other public health interventions. The evaluation studies required accurate count of population at risk for computing rates and ratios. Matlab HDSS (former DSS till 1999) was established in May 1966 for counting the de jure population and births, deaths and migrations with precise dates. 1 High rates of fertility and mortality and poor availability and accessibility of primary health care in rural areas provoked design and implementation of a quasi-experimental maternal and child health and family planning (MCH-FP) programme in one half of the surveillance area, keeping the other half as comparison receiving usual government health services, with the aim to estimate the programme effects on fertility and mortality reductions, using HDSS data. 2 Subsequently the MCH-FP programme, along with the HDSS, became a training site for programme planners and implementers from developing countries.