The Development and Evaluation of Icons for Side Obstacle Warning Systems
The Development and Evaluation of Icons for Side Obstacle Warning Systems
复制标题
侧面障碍物预警系统图标的开发与评估
DOI：
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发表时间：
2002
期刊：
影响因子：
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通讯作者：
T. Sayer
中科院分区：
文献类型：
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作者：
T. Sayer
正在开发的一类新的驾驶员辅助系统是侧面障碍物警告（SOW）。这些系统旨在提醒驾驶员相邻车道上的车辆。正在开发的两种形式的SOW系统是盲点检测和车道变换警告。两者都是相对较新的发展，因此很少有既定的图标。采用生产测试方法来开发传达两个SOW系统功能的图标。30名驾驶员被要求绘制传达盲点检测和车道变换警告功能的图标。根据相似性对生成的插图进行了分类，并为每个盲点检测和车道变换警告开发了九个图标。在一项适当性排名测试中，60名司机对这些图标进行了排名。的排名顺序进行了分析，并提出了最有前途的图标为两个系统。
A new class of driver assistance system under development is Side Obstacle Warning (SOW). These systems are designed to alert drivers to the presence of vehicles in adjacent lanes. Two forms of SOW systems being developed are Blind Spot Detection and Lane Change Warning. Both are relatively recent developments, and therefore have few established icons. A production test methodology was employed to develop icons that convey the functionality of the two SOW systems. Thirty drivers were asked to draw icons that conveyed the Blind Spot Detection and Lane Change Warning functions. The illustrations that resulted were categorized according to similarities, from which nine icons were developed for each Blind Spot Detection and Lane Change Warning. Sixty drivers rank ordered those icons in an appropriateness ranking test. The rank orders were analyzed, and the most promising icons for both systems are presented.