Cartographic syntax of performative projections: evidence from Cantonese

Cartographic syntax of performative projections: evidence from Cantonese
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表演投影的制图语法:来自粤语的证据

DOI:
10.1007/s10831-019-09202-7
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发表时间:
2020
影响因子:
0.5
通讯作者:
Sze
Sze
中科院分区:
人文科学4区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Sze

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文章认为,句子至少应该包括命题、背景和应答三个层次,而这三个层次又由事件、时间、焦点、程度和CoA等功能范畴构成。以粤语中的助词h为研究对象,对作状投射进行制图分析,可以帮助我们更好地理解言语行为域的句法结构,并对作状投射的跨语言研究和普遍语法理论有一定的启示。
It is argued in this paper that a sentence should consist of at least three layers, namely proposition, grounding, and response, which are formed by a number of functional categories, such as Event, Temp, Focus, Degree, and CoA. A cartographic analysis of the performative projections can be supported by the data of the sentence-final particles in Cantonese, focusing on the sentence-final particlehoand other members of theh-family, which may allow us to have a better understanding of the syntax of the speech act domain and should have implications for the cross-linguistic study of the performatives and the theory of the Universal Grammar.