Exploring cooperating smart spaces for efficient collaboration in disaster management

Exploring cooperating smart spaces for efficient collaboration in disaster management
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探索协作智能空间以实现灾害管理中的高效协作

DOI:
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发表时间:
2012
期刊:
International Conference on Information Systems for Crisis Response and Management
影响因子:
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通讯作者:
Mark Roddy
Mark Roddy
中科院分区:
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文献类型:
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作者:
J. Floch;M. Angermann;E. Jennings;Mark Roddy

文献摘要

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本文讨论了协作智能空间在灾害管理领域的适用性,以及它们对提高救援队伍的效率和效力的潜力。协作智能空间是一个新的概念,它结合并扩展了普适计算和社会计算,以支持智能空间管理和社区协作。根据对当前做法的分析,我们说明了如何将这一概念用于灾害情景评估,以改进信息管理、专家小组之间的协作以及与灾区以外的在线志愿人员的合作。我们介绍了由灾害管理专家进行的初步用户评估的结果,并总结了对合作的智能空间平台设计的重要启示。
This paper discusses the applicability of Cooperating Smart Spaces in the disaster management realm and their potential to increase the efficiency and effectiveness of rescue relief teams. The Cooperating Smart Space is a novel concept that combines and extends pervasive computing and social computing to support smart space management and community collaboration. Based on an analysis of current practice, we illustrate how the concept can be exploited in the assessment of a disaster scenario in order to improve information management, collaboration between expert teams and cooperation with online volunteers outside of the disaster zone. We present the results of an initial user evaluation by disaster management experts and conclude with important implications for the design of a Cooperating Smart Space platform.