Native American Indian Migration and Relocation
Native American Indian Migration and Relocation
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美洲原住民印第安人移民和搬迁
DOI：
10.2307/1388871
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发表时间：
1978
影响因子：
2.4
通讯作者：
A. E. Roberts
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
J. Gundlach;A. E. Roberts
贫困一直困扰着农村人民，尤其是少数种族和少数民族，也困扰着政治家和注重社会行动的社会科学家。为了消除这种贫困，已经制定了两项基本战略来改善穷人的命运。第一个战略包括向穷人转移支付。第二个战略是关于个人改革，强调必须改变穷人的个人特征，通常是通过努力训练他们并将他们纳入“主流”职业或教育系统。这种重建策略的一个相对现代的变体是重新安置计划。这些项目将贫困家庭（或个人）从与低就业机会和“文化剥夺”相关的地区转移到其他地区
Pverty has plagued rural people, especially racial and ethnic minorities, and has troubled both politicians and social-action-oriented social scientists. To combat this poverty two basic strategies have been devised to better the lot of the poor. The first strategy consists of transferring payments to the poor. The second strategy is concerned with personal reform which emphasizes the necessity to alter the personal characteristics of the poor, usually through efforts to train them and draw them into the "mainstream" occupational or educational systems. A relatively modern variation of this rehabilitation strategy is represented by relocation programs. These programs relocate poverty families (or individuals) from areas associated with low levels of employment opportunities and "cultural deprivation" to