Attachment organization, emotion regulation, and expectations of support in a clinical sample of women with childhood abuse histories

Attachment organization, emotion regulation, and expectations of support in a clinical sample of women with childhood abuse histories
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DOI:
10.1002/jts.20339
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发表时间:
2008-06-01
影响因子:
3.3
通讯作者:
Charuvastra, Anthony
Charuvastra, Anthony
中科院分区:
医学3区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Cloitre, Marylene;Stovall-McClough, Chase;Charuvastra, Anthony

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尽管一致的文件之间的联系妥协的附件和临床疾病,有一些实证研究探讨因素,可能介导这种关系。本研究评估了109名有儿童虐待史和各种诊断为精神疾病的妇女的情绪调节和社会支持期望在成人依恋分类和精神障碍方面的潜在作用。路径分析证实,不安全依恋通过情绪调节能力差和对支持的期望降低与精神损害相关。结果表明,依恋理论的相关性,在理解与儿童虐待,特别是情绪调节和人际期望可能发挥的焦点作用,无数的精神疾病的后果。
Despite the consistent documentation of an association between compromised attachment and clinical disorders, there are few empirical studies exploring factors that may mediate this relationship. This study evaluated the potential roles of emotion regulation and social support expectations in linking adult attachment classification and psychiatric impairment in 109 women with a history of childhood abuse and a variety of diagnosed psychiatric disorders. Path analysis confirmed that insecure attachment was associated with psychiatric impairment through the pathways of poor emotion regulation capacities and diminished expectations of support. Results suggest the relevance of attachment theory in understanding the myriad psychiatric outcomes associated with childhood maltreatment and in particular the focal roles that emotion regulation and interpersonal expectations may play.