The Learner-Centered Paradigm of Education

The Learner-Centered Paradigm of Education
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以学习者为中心的教育范式

DOI:
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发表时间:
2008
期刊:
影响因子:
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通讯作者:
C. Reigeluth
C. Reigeluth
中科院分区:
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文献类型:
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作者:
S. Watson;C. Reigeluth

文献摘要

被引文献

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本文是四部分系列文章中的第三部分,首先讨论了教育中范式变化的必要性,以及范式变化的关键系统方法,并检查了范式变化的当前进展。然后,它探讨了一个以学习者为中心的信息时代教育系统应该是什么样子,包括美国心理学会以学习者为中心的心理学原则,国家研究委员会关于人们如何学习的发现,McCombs和他的同事关于以学习者为中心的学校和教室的工作,个性化学习,差异化教学和基于大脑的教学。最后,描述了一种以学习者为中心的学校的可能愿景。
This article, the third in a series of four installments, begins by discussing the need for paradigm change in education and for a critical systems approach to paradigm change, and examines current progress toward paradigm change. Then it explores what a learner-centered, Information-Age educational system should be like, including the APA learner-centered psychological principles, the National Research Council's findings on how people learn, the work of McCombs and colleagues on learner-centered schools and classrooms, personalized learning, differentiated instruction, and brain-based instruction. Finally, one possible vision of a learner-centered school is described.