Interventions for Caregivers of Someone with an Eating Disorder: A Meta-Analysis
Interventions for Caregivers of Someone with an Eating Disorder: A Meta-Analysis
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DOI：
10.1002/eat.22298
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发表时间：
2015-05-01
影响因子：
5.5
通讯作者：
Treasure, Janet
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Hibbs, Rebecca;Rhind, Charlotte;Treasure, Janet
为饮食失调患者的照顾者制定了各种干预措施，以帮助他们科普通常伴随这一角色的负担和痛苦，或使他们更有效地提供支持。该研究的目的是进行定量研究，描述了这些干预措施对carefuls.MethodElectronic数据库的影响进行荟萃分析，2001年9月和2013年9月之间进行了搜索。最终选择了13项研究纳入。汇总了合并效应量估计值。荟萃回归分析用于确定干预类型、团队、使用的测量或偏倚风险是否是关系的影响因素。我们还总结了内容和形式（量的专业帮助）的interventions.ResultsMost干预措施产生了一个中等规模的减少照顾者的痛苦和照顾者的负担和表达的情绪治疗后的小/中度减少，这些变化保持在follow-up.DiscussionCarer痛苦，负担和表达的情绪可以减少各种心理教育干预措施，这些变化是可持续的随着时间的推移。干预措施本身易于传播和实施。(c)2014 Wiley Periodicals，Inc. (Int J Eat Disord 2015; 48：349-361）
ObjectiveA variety of interventions have been developed for caregivers of people with an eating disorder either to help them cope with the burden and distress that commonly accompanies this role or to make them more effective at providing support. The aim of the study is to perform a meta-analysis of quantitative studies that have described the impact of these interventions on caregivers.MethodElectronic databases were searched between September 2001 and September 2013. Thirteen studies were finally selected for inclusion. Pooled effect size estimates were summarized. Meta-regressions were used to determine whether type of intervention, team, measure used or risk of bias were effect modifiers of the relationship. We also summarized the content and form (amount of professional help) of the interventions.ResultsMost interventions produced a moderate sized reduction in carer distress and a small/moderate reduction in carer burden and expressed emotion post treatment and these changes were maintained over follow-up.DiscussionCarer distress, burden and expressed emotion can be reduced by a variety of psychoeducational interventions and these changes are sustainable over time. The interventions themselves are easy to disseminate and deliver. (c) 2014 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. (Int J Eat Disord 2015; 48:349-361)