In vitro footprinting of promoter regions within supercoiled plasmid DNA.
In vitro footprinting of promoter regions within supercoiled plasmid DNA.
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DOI:
10.1007/978-1-60327-418-0_14
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发表时间:
2010
期刊:
影响因子:
--
通讯作者:
Sun, Daekyu
中科院分区:
文献类型:
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作者:
Sun, Daekyu
Polypurine/polypyrimidine (pPU/pPY) tracts, which exist in the promoter regions of many growth-related genes, have been proposed to be very dynamic in their conformation. In this chapter, we describe a detailed protocol for DNase I and S1 nuclease footprinting experiments with supercoiled plasmid DNA containing such the promoter regions to probe whether there are conformational transitions to B-type DNA, melted DNA and G-quadruplex structures within this tract. This is demonstrated with the proximal promoter region of the human vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) gene, which also contains multiple binding sites for Sp1 and Egr-1 transcription factors.