Dynamic stress relaxation of orthodontic thermoplastic materials in a simulated oral environment
Dynamic stress relaxation of orthodontic thermoplastic materials in a simulated oral environment
复制标题
模拟口腔环境中正畸热塑性材料的动态应力松弛
DOI:
10.4012/dmj.2013-131
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发表时间:
2013-12-01
影响因子:
2.5
通讯作者:
Bai, Yuxing
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
Fang, Dongyu;Zhang, Ning;Bai, Yuxing
Mechanical properties are crucial for screening orthodontic thermoplastic materials for invisible aligners. However, most of previous studies were carried out within laboratory conditions which limit our understanding of the mechanical behaviors of aligners within oral environment. In this study, we studied the dynamic stress relaxation of thermoplastic materials by combination of Bose ElectroForce and a homemade temperature-controlled water bath. The 3-h stress relaxation curves of five orthodontic thermoplastic materials were measured within 37 degrees C water bath as well as comparatively in ambient atmospheric environment (similar to 20 degrees C). The percentage residual stress at 0, 30, 60, 90, 120, 150, and 180 min was selected for statistical analyses. As expected, the experimental results showed that the residual stress within all five materials decreased with time, and that this process was significantly accelerated in the 37 degrees C water bath (p