Nature and consequences of positively-intended fat talk in daily life

Nature and consequences of positively-intended fat talk in daily life
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DOI:
10.1016/j.bodyim.2018.05.004
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发表时间:
2018-09-01
期刊:
影响因子:
5.2
通讯作者:
Fuller-Tyszkiewicz, Matthew
Fuller-Tyszkiewicz, Matthew
中科院分区:
心理学1区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Mills, Jacqueline;Fuller-Tyszkiewicz, Matthew

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目前的研究使用生态瞬间评估来探索积极意图肥胖谈话的频率、特质预测因素和瞬时后果,这是一种特定的肥胖谈话类型,涉及到对自己的外表进行负面评论,以期让他人感觉更好。共有135名年龄在18岁至40岁之间的女性完成了基于外表的比较、苗条的理想内化、身体羞耻感和身体监督等特征测量,然后完成了基于状态的部分,包括在一天中通过智能手机应用程序在一天中的随机时间点进行六个简短的调查。研究结果表明,自我和他人肥胖谈话在日常社交中都很常见,特质负面身体形象水平较高的人更有可能参与肥胖谈话。自胖谈话对状态下的身体满意度有负面影响。概述了可能的理论和实践意义。(C)2018爱思唯尔有限公司。保留所有权利。
The current study used ecological momentary assessment to explore the frequency, trait predictors, and momentary consequences of positively-intended fat talk, a specific sub-type of fat talk that involves making negative comments about one's own appearance with the view to making someone else feel better. A total of 135 women aged 18-40 completed trait measures of appearance-based comparisons, thin ideal internalisation, body shame, and body surveillance, before completing a state-based component, involving six short surveys delivered via a smartphone app at random points during the day for seven days. Findings indicate that both self- and other-fat talk are common in daily social interactions, and that individuals with higher levels of trait negative body image were more likely to engage in fat talk. Self-fat talk negatively impacted state body satisfaction levels. Possible theoretical and practical implications are outlined. (C) 2018 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.