A cultural model of household energy consumption
A cultural model of household energy consumption
复制标题
家庭能源消费的文化模型
DOI：
10.1016/0360-5442(92)90032-u
复制
发表时间：
1992
期刊：
影响因子：
9
通讯作者：
L. Lutzenhiser
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
L. Lutzenhiser
在本文中，我们考虑了需求侧研究的发展，从早期对节能行为的兴趣，到后来对能源消耗的物理、经济、心理和社会模型的关注。不幸的是，这些模型都不能令人满意地解释居民部门测量的能源消耗。人们对能源终端使用的兴趣与日俱增(例如，支持负荷预测、需求侧管理和最低成本公用事业规划)，越来越多的国际能源使用研究，以及对能源和生活方式研究传统的持续研究，现在支持了一种关于家庭能源使用的新兴文化视角。讨论了文化模型的生态学基础及其在能源研究中的应用，以及这种方法的一些分析结果。
In this paper, we consider the development of demand-side research, from an early interest in conservation behavior to a later focus on physical, economic, psychological and social models of energy consumption. Unfortunately, none of these models account satisfactorily for measured energy consumption in the residential sector. Growing interest in the end-uses of energy (e.g. in support of load forecasting, demand-side management and least-cost utility planning), increasing international studies of energy use, and continuing work in the energy and lifestyles research tradition now support an emerging cultural perspective on household energy use. The ecological foundations of the cultural model and its applications in energy research are discussed, along with some of the analytic consequences of this approach.