Phospholipid polymer–based antibody immobilization for cell-rolling surfaces in stem cell purification system
Phospholipid polymer–based antibody immobilization for cell-rolling surfaces in stem cell purification system
复制标题
基于磷脂聚合物的抗体固定化,用于干细胞纯化系统中的细胞滚动表面
DOI:
10.1080/09205063.2014.936926
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发表时间:
2014
期刊:
影响因子:
--
通讯作者:
and T. Yamaoka
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
A. Mahara;H. Chen;K. Ishihara;and T. Yamaoka
We previously developed an antibody-conjugated cell rolling column that successfully separates stem cell subpopulations depending on the cell surface marker density, but a large amount of the injected cells were retained in the column because of non-specific interactions. In this study, an amphiphilic copolymer, poly[2-methacryloyloxyethyl phosphorylcholine (MPC)-co-n-butyl methacrylate (nBMA)-co-N-vinyl formamide (NVf)], with phospholipid polar side groups was designed as a novel antibody-immobilizing modifier. The formamide groups inNVf units were converted to active maleimide groups. A plastic flow microfluidic chamber was coated with the copolymers, and a reduced anti-CD90 antibody was immobilized. The adipose tissue-derived stem cells isolated from the rat were injected into the flow chamber, and their rolling behavior was observed under a microscope with a high-speed camera. Non-specific cell adhesion was reduced strongly by means of this immobilization method because of the MPC unit, resulting in a high percentage of rolling cells. These results demonstrate that a surface coated with phospholipid polar groups can be used in an effective stem cell separation system based on the cell rolling process.