CDIP wave observations during a strong El Niño year

CDIP wave observations during a strong El Niño year
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CDIP 强厄尔尼诺年海浪观测

DOI:
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发表时间:
2016
期刊:
影响因子:
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通讯作者:
D. Castel
D. Castel
中科院分区:
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文献类型:
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作者:
R. Seymour;J. Thomas;D. Castel

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在强厄尔尼诺年,预计会出现异常活跃的波浪事件。但不管是什么原因,2015年12月初,美国西海岸沿着发生了一场异常巨大的风暴潮,中心位于俄勒冈州和加利福尼亚州的边界。海岸数据信息方案(CDIP)的波浪测量浮标获得了该事件的完整记录。CDIP是由圣地亚哥加州大学斯克里普斯海洋学研究所管理的一个方案,该方案在美国沿着海岸线运行着一个由65个波浪测量浮标组成的网络。该计划由美国陆军工程兵团(USACE)资助,费用由加州公园和娱乐部划船和水道司分摊。8个CDIP数据井乘波浮标位于沿着俄勒冈州南部以及北方和加州中部的海岸线,并处于监测12月风暴发展的良好位置,如表1所述。位置如图1所示。来自这些浮标的数据流被传输到一颗卫星,然后再传输到SIO。
Page 36 In a strong El Niño year, unusually energetic wave events are to be expected. But whatever the cause, there was an unusually large storm wave occurrence along the west coast of the United States in early December 2015, centered on the Oregon-California border. A complete record of that event was obtained by the wave measurement buoys of the Coastal Data Information Program (CDIP). CDIP, a program managed by the Scripps Institution of Oceanography (SIO) at the University of California, San Diego, operates a network of 65 wave measurement buoys along the coastlines of the United States. This program is funded by the U.S. Army Corps of Engineers (USACE) with cost-sharing from the California Department of Parks and Recreation, Division of Boating and Waterways. Eight of the CDIP Datawell Waverider buoys are located along the coastline in southern Oregon as well as northern and central California and were well-positioned to monitor the development of the December storm, as described in Table 1. The locations are shown in Figure 1. The data streams from these buoys were transmitted to a satellite and then retransmitted to SIO.