DMSO modified PEDOT: PSS polymer/ZnO nanorods Schottky junction ultraviolet photodetector: Photoresponse, external quantum efficiency, detectivity, and responsivity augmentation using N doped graphene quantum dots
DMSO modified PEDOT: PSS polymer/ZnO nanorods Schottky junction ultraviolet photodetector: Photoresponse, external quantum efficiency, detectivity, and responsivity augmentation using N doped graphene quantum dots
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DOI:
10.1016/j.orgel.2017.11.024
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发表时间:
2018-02-01
影响因子:
3.2
通讯作者:
Mondal, Suvra Prakash
中科院分区:
文献类型:
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作者:
Dhar, Saurab;Majumder, Tanmoy;Mondal, Suvra Prakash
Schottky junction ultraviolet (UV) photodetector was fabricated by spin coating a hole conducting polymer, poly 3,4-ethylenedioxythiophene: polystyrene sulfonate (PEDOT: PSS) on hydrothermally grown zinc oxide (ZnO) nanorod array. The photodetector performance was improved by increasing the conductivity of PEDOT: PSS polymer using dimethyl sulfoxide (DMSO) additive. The UV detector performance was further enhanced significantly by sensitizing ZnO nanorods with N doped graphene quantum dots (NGQDs). NGQD decorated ZnO NRs/DMSO-PEDOT: PSS Schottky junction device demonstrated superior external quantum efficiency (EQE similar to 90063%), responsivity (R-lambda similar to 247 A/W) and detectivity (D-lambda similar to 2.42 x 10(11) Hz(1/2)/W) at 340 nm wavelength and -1V external bias. The EQE of NGQD modified sample was 56 times higher than pristine PEDOT: PSS/ ZnO NR and 4.3 times higher than DMSO modified PEDOT: PSS/ZnO NRs device. NGQD sensitized detector showed superior photocurrent of 80.77 mA/cm(2) at 340 nm wavelength, -1V external bias, which was 2 times higher than DMSO modified and 32 times higher than pristine PEDOT: PSS based device. The photocurrent rise and decay time of NGQD sensitized NRs are very fast compared to other photodetectors.