Sublingual microcirculation is impaired in post-cardiac arrest patients.
Sublingual microcirculation is impaired in post-cardiac arrest patients.
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DOI:
10.1016/j.resuscitation.2013.07.012
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发表时间:
2013-12
期刊:
影响因子:
6.5
通讯作者:
Donnino, Michael W.
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
Omar, Yasser G.;Massey, Michael;Andersen, Lars W.;Giberson, Tyler A.;Berg, Katherine;Cocchi, Michael N.;Shapiro, Nathan I.;Donnino, Michael W.
We hypothesized that microcirculatory dysfunction, similar to that seen in sepsis, occurs in post-cardiac arrest patients and that better microcirculatory flow will be associated with improved outcome. We also assessed the association between microcirculatory dysfunction and inflammatory markers in the post-cardiac arrest state. We prospectively evaluated the sublingual microcirculation in post-cardiac arrest patients, severe sepsis/septic shock patients, and healthy control patients using Sidestream Darkfield Microscopy. Microcirculatory flow was assessed using the Microcirculation flow index (MFI) at 6 and 24 hours in the cardiac arrest patients, and within 6 hours of Emergency Department admission in the sepsis and control patients. We evaluated 30 post-cardiac arrest patients, 16 severe sepsis/septic shock patients, and 9 healthy control patients. Sublingual microcirculatory blood flow was significantly impaired in post-cardiac arrest patients at 6 hours (MFI 2.6 [IQR: 2 - 2.9]) and 24 hours (2.7 [IQR: 2.3 - 2.9]) compared to controls (3.0 [IQR: 2.9 - 3.0]; p < 0.01 and 0.02, respectively). After adjustment for initial APACHE II score, post-cardiac arrest patients had significantly lower MFI at 6-hours compared to sepsis patients (p < 0.03). In the post-cardiac arrest group, patients with good neurologic outcome had better microcirculatory blood flow as compared to patients with poor neurologic outcome (2.9 [IQR: 2.4 – 3.0] vs. 2.6 [IQR: 1.9 – 2.8]; p < 0.03). There was a trend toward higher median MFI at 24 hours in survivors vs. non-survivors (2.8 [IQR: 2.4 – 3.0] vs. 2.6 [IQR: 2.1-2.8] respectively; p < 0.09). We found a negative correlation between MFI-6 and vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) (r= −0.49, P= 0.038). However, after Bonferroni adjustment for multiple comparisons, this correlation was statistically non-significant. Microcirculatory dysfunction occurs early in post-cardiac arrest patients. Better microcirculatory function at 24 hours may be associated with good neurologic outcome.
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影响因子:
38.9
作者:
Dellinger RP;Levy MM;Rhodes A;Annane D;Gerlach H;Opal SM;Sevransky JE;Sprung CL;Douglas IS;Jaeschke R;Osborn TM;Nunnally ME;Townsend SR;Reinhart K;Kleinpell RM;Angus DC;Deutschman CS;Machado FR;Rubenfeld GD;Webb S;Beale RJ;Vincent JL;Moreno R;Surviving Sepsis Campaign Guidelines Committee including The Pediatric Subgroup
通讯作者:
Surviving Sepsis Campaign Guidelines Committee including The Pediatric Subgroup
影响因子:
120.7
作者:
Nadkarni, VM;Larkin, GL;Berg, RA
通讯作者:
Berg, RA
影响因子:
20.1
作者:
MA, XL;WEYRICH, AS;LEFER, AM
通讯作者:
LEFER, AM
影响因子:
37.8
作者:
Adrie, C;Adib-Conquy, M;Cavaillon, JM
通讯作者:
Cavaillon, JM
DOI:
10.1164/rccm.200109-016oc
发表时间:
2002-07-01
影响因子:
24.7
作者:
De Backer, D;Creteur, J;Vincent, JL
通讯作者:
Vincent, JL