Epidemiology of injuries from fire, heat and hot substances: global, regional and national morbidity and mortality estimates from the Global Burden of Disease 2017 study.
Epidemiology of injuries from fire, heat and hot substances: global, regional and national morbidity and mortality estimates from the Global Burden of Disease 2017 study.
复制标题
DOI：
10.1136/injuryprev-2019-043299
复制
发表时间：
2020-10
期刊：
影响因子：
--
通讯作者：
Mokdad AH
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
James SL;Lucchesi LR;Bisignano C;Castle CD;Dingels ZV;Fox JT;Hamilton EB;Henry NJ;McCracken D;Roberts NLS;Sylte DO;Ahmadi A;Ahmed MB;Alahdab F;Alipour V;Andualem Z;Antonio CAT;Arabloo J;Badiye AD;Bagherzadeh M;Banstola A;Bärnighausen TW;Barzegar A;Bayati M;Bhaumik S;Bijani A;Bukhman G;Carvalho F;Crowe CS;Dalal K;Daryani A;Nasab MD;Do HT;Do HP;Endries AY;Fernandes E;Filip I;Fischer F;Fukumoto T;Gebremedhin KBB;Gebremeskel GG;Gilani SA;Haagsma JA;Hamidi S;Hostiuc S;Househ M;Igumbor EU;Ilesanmi OS;Irvani SSN;Jayatilleke AU;Kahsay A;Kapoor N;Kasaeian A;Khader YS;Khalil IA;Khan EA;Khazaee-Pool M;Kokubo Y;Lopez AD;Madadin M;Majdan M;Maled V;Malekzadeh R;Manafi N;Manafi A;Mangalam S;Massenburg BB;Meles HG;Menezes RG;Meretoja TJ;Miazgowski B;Miller TR;Mohammadian-Hafshejani A;Mohammadpourhodki R;Morrison SD;Negoi I;Nguyen TH;Nguyen SH;Nguyen CT;Nixon MR;Olagunju AT;Olagunju TO;Padubidri JR;Polinder S;Rabiee N;Rabiee M;Radfar A;Rahimi-Movaghar V;Rawaf S;Rawaf DL;Rezapour A;Rickard J;Roro EM;Roy N;Safari-Faramani R;Salamati P;Samy AM;Satpathy M;Sawhney M;Schwebel DC;Senthilkumaran S;Sepanlou SG;Shigematsu M;Soheili A;Stokes MA;Tohidinik HR;Tran BX;Valdez PR;Wijeratne T;Yisma E;Zaidi Z;Zamani M;Zhang ZJ;Hay SI;Mokdad AH
过去的研究表明，火灾、高温和热物质是全球健康损失的重要原因。对这些伤害的发病率和死亡率的详细估计可能有助于推动预防措施和改善获得护理的机会。我们使用2017年全球疾病负担框架得出了三个主要结果。首先，我们得出了1990年至2017年195个国家和地区的发病率、患病率、残疾生存年数、死亡人数、寿命损失年数和残疾调整寿命年数的结果。其次，我们分析了这些结果，以测量不同地点的死亡率与发病率之比。第三，我们报告了上述措施，包括火灾、热和热物质的原因以及造成的身体伤害类型。2017年，全球发生了8 991 468起（7 481 218至10 740 897起）新的火灾、高温和热物质伤害，死亡人数为120 632人（101 630至129 383人）。在全球范围内，由火灾、高温和热物质引起的年龄标准化死亡率从1990年到2017年显著下降，但在区域范围内，年龄标准化发病率存在差异，一些地区出现上升（如拉丁美洲南部），其他地区出现显著下降（如北美高收入地区）。火灾、高温和热物质造成的伤害的发生率和死亡率影响到世界每个地区，但主要集中在中低收入地区。应该投入更多的资源来衡量这些伤害以及改善基础设施，推进安全措施和确保获得护理。
Past research has shown how fires, heat and hot substances are important causes of health loss globally. Detailed estimates of the morbidity and mortality from these injuries could help drive preventative measures and improved access to care. We used the Global Burden of Disease 2017 framework to produce three main results. First, we produced results on incidence, prevalence, years lived with disability, deaths, years of life lost and disability-adjusted life years from 1990 to 2017 for 195 countries and territories. Second, we analysed these results to measure mortality-to-incidence ratios by location. Third, we reported the measures above in terms of the cause of fire, heat and hot substances and the types of bodily injuries that result. Globally, there were 8 991 468 (7 481 218 to 10 740 897) new fire, heat and hot substance injuries in 2017 with 120 632 (101 630 to 129 383) deaths. At the global level, the age-standardised mortality caused by fire, heat and hot substances significantly declined from 1990 to 2017, but regionally there was variability in age-standardised incidence with some regions experiencing an increase (eg, Southern Latin America) and others experiencing a significant decrease (eg, High-income North America). The incidence and mortality of injuries that result from fire, heat and hot substances affect every region of the world but are most concentrated in middle and lower income areas. More resources should be invested in measuring these injuries as well as in improving infrastructure, advancing safety measures and ensuring access to care.
登录
查看更多内容
DOI：
10.1080/17457300.2017.1310739
发表时间：
2018-01-01
影响因子：
2.3
作者：
Abouie, Abolfazl;Salamati, Payman;Rahimi-Movaghar, Vafa
通讯作者：
Rahimi-Movaghar, Vafa
影响因子：
2.7
作者：
Natarajan, Mangai
通讯作者：
Natarajan, Mangai
影响因子：
3.3
作者：
Naghavi M;Makela S;Foreman K;O'Brien J;Pourmalek F;Lozano R
通讯作者：
Lozano R
影响因子：
2.7
作者：
Peck, Michael;Pressman, Melissa A.
通讯作者：
Pressman, Melissa A.
DOI：
10.1016/s0140-6736(18)32279-7
发表时间：
2018-11-10
期刊：
Lancet (London, England)
影响因子：
--
作者：
GBD 2017 Disease and Injury Incidence and Prevalence Collaborators
通讯作者：
GBD 2017 Disease and Injury Incidence and Prevalence Collaborators