Parent-Child communication about concussion: what role can the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention's HEADS UP concussion in youth sports handouts play?

Parent-Child communication about concussion: what role can the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention's HEADS UP concussion in youth sports handouts play?
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DOI:
10.1080/02699052.2022.2109740
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发表时间:
2022-07-29
期刊:
影响因子:
1.9
通讯作者:
Kroshus, Emily
Kroshus, Emily
中科院分区:
医学4区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Zhou, Hong;Ledsky, Rebecca;Sarmiento, Kelly;DePadilla, Lara;Kresnow, Marcie-Jo;Kroshus, Emily

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家长/监护人(以下简称家长)脑震荡教育有可能在青少年运动员脑震荡安全中发挥重要作用。这项研究的目的是评估疾病控制和预防中心(CDC)的HEADS UP讲义对父母与孩子沟通脑震荡的影响。来自美国各地的15个协会的基督教青年会分支机构被随机分配到CDC HEADS UP干预条件或教育作为通常的控制条件使用群集随机化策略。在干预条件下,教练与父母分享父母和运动员特定的讲义,并要求父母与孩子分享和讨论运动员特定的讲义。广义估计方程,重复测量,以解释匹配的参与者和基督教青年会协会之间的相关性,被采用。探索时间(干预前和干预后)与沟通之间关系的多变量分析显示,干预组中与孩子谈论脑震荡的父母比例增加(aRR=1.33,95%CI =1.22,1.44),但对照组中没有。疾病预防控制中心的讲义帮助家庭谈论脑震荡的安全。寻求教育运动员家长脑震荡的体育组织应该考虑使用CDC HEADS UP讲义,并遵循类似的传播策略。
Concussion education for parents/guardians (hereafter referred to as parents) has the potential to play an important role in youth athlete concussion safety. The goal of this study was to evaluate the impact of the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention’s (CDC) HEADS UP handout on parent–child communication about concussion. YMCA branches from 15 associations from across the United States were randomized to CDC HEADS UP intervention condition or education as usual control condition using a cluster randomization strategy. In the intervention condition, coaches shared parent- and athlete-specific handouts with parents and asked parents to share and discuss the athlete-specific handouts with their child. Generalized estimating equations, with repeated measures to account for the correlation among matched participants and YMCA associations, were employed. Multivariable analyses exploring the relationship between time (pre- and post-intervention) and communication showed that the percent of parents who talked to their child about concussion increased in the intervention group (aRR=1.33, 95% CI=1.22, 1.44), but not in the control group. CDC HEADS UP handouts help families talk about concussion safety. Sports organizations seeking to educate parents of athletes about concussion should consider using CDC HEADS UP handouts and following a similar dissemination strategy.
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