STAGES OF LEXICAL ACCESS IN LANGUAGE PRODUCTION

STAGES OF LEXICAL ACCESS IN LANGUAGE PRODUCTION
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DOI:
10.1016/0010-0277(92)90046-k
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发表时间:
1992-03-01
期刊:
影响因子:
3.4
通讯作者:
OSEAGHDHA, PG
OSEAGHDHA, PG
中科院分区:
心理学2区
文献类型:
--
作者:
DELL, GS;OSEAGHDHA, PG

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我们描述了词汇获取过程中自上而下的两个主要阶段,一个是引理获取阶段,在这个阶段,单词作为句法语义实体被检索,另一个是语音获取阶段,在这个阶段,单词的形式被充实。我们建议对这些阶段的模块化和交互帐户进行协调,其中模块化可追溯到离散语言规则系统的行为,但交互出现在这些规则运行的词汇网络中。我们还讨论了多词话语中词汇获取的时间过程。我们报告了一些初步的生产启动的探索,支持假设,引词缓冲在较长的话语之前,他们是语音指定。由于这些技术提供了一种相对直接的方法来评估词汇获取初级阶段的激活,它们是语言产生研究的重要新资源。
We describe two primary stages in the top-down process of lexical access in production, a stage of lemma access in which words are retrieved as syntactic-semantic entities, and a stage of phonological access in which the forms of the words are fleshed out. We suggest a reconciliation of modular and interactive accounts of these stages whereby modularity is traceable to the action of discrete linguistic rule systems, but interaction arises in the lexical network on which these rules operate. We also discuss the time-course of lexical access in multi-word utterances. We report some initial production priming explorations that support the hypothesis that lemmas are buffered in longer utterances before they are phonologically specified. Because such techniques provide a relatively direct way of assessing activation at the primary stages of lexical access they are an important new resource for the study of language production.