N-Acetylglucosaminyltransferase-II
N-Acetylglucosaminyltransferase-II
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N-乙酰氨基葡萄糖转移酶-II
DOI:
--
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发表时间:
2002
期刊:
影响因子:
--
通讯作者:
H. Schachter
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
H. Schachter
The synthesis of complex N-glycans can be divided into three distinct stages. The first stage occurs primarily in the cytoplasm and rough endoplasmic reticulum, and involves the synthesis of Glc3Man9GlcNAc2-pyrophosphate-dolichol. The second stage begins with the transfer of GlcP3Man9GlcNAc2 from Glc3Man9GlcNAc2-pyrophosphate- dolichol to an Asn residue of the nascent glycoprotein followed by processing to Man5GlcNAc2-Asn-X. The third stage occurs primarily in the Golgi apparatus and starts with the action of GnT-I on Man5GlcNAc2-Asn-X followed by the removal of two mannose residues by mannosidase II to form the substrate for GnT-II (Fig. 1). GnT-II transfers GlcNAc from UDP-α-GlcNAc in the β1,2-linkage to the Manα1-6 arm of the N-glycan core, and is essential for normal complex N-glycan formation (Fig. 1).
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Fig. 1
Reaction catalyzed by GnT-II (UDP-GlcNAc:Manα1-6R [GlcNAc to Manα1-6] β-1,2-N-acetylglucosaminyltransferase-II). R = 1-4GlcNAcβ1-4GlcNAc-Asn-X
DOI:
10.1073/pnas.91.2.728
发表时间:
1994-01-18
影响因子:
11.1
作者:
IOFFE, E;STANLEY, P
通讯作者:
STANLEY, P