The Madisonian Turn : Political Parties and Parliamentary Democracy in Nordic Europe

The Madisonian Turn : Political Parties and Parliamentary Democracy in Nordic Europe
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麦迪逊转向:北欧政党和议会民主

DOI:
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发表时间:
2011
期刊:
影响因子:
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通讯作者:
Kaare W. Strøm
Kaare W. Strøm
中科院分区:
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文献类型:
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作者:
T. Bergman;Kaare W. Strøm

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本卷探讨这些主张和他们的影响。作者发现,北欧国家已经摆脱了之前与威斯敏斯特模式的相似之处,转向了一种具有更多三权分立特征的议会民主形式——一种麦迪逊模式。这些特征在纵向权力关系(如与欧盟的关系)和横向权力关系(如日益独立的法院和中央银行)中都很明显。然而,这些发展远非一致,并表明对当代西方民主国家面临的政治挑战可能有不同的反应。
This volume examines these claims and their implications. The authors find that the Nordic states have moved away from their previous resemblance to a Westminster model toward a form of parliamentary democracy with more separation-of-powers features---a Madisonian model. These features are evident both in vertical power relations (e.g., relations with the European Union) and horizontal ones (e.g., increasingly independent courts and central banks). Yet these developments are far from uniform and demonstrate that there may be different responses to the political challenges faced by contemporary Western democracies.