Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation in the Treatment of Psychiatric Disorders
Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation in the Treatment of Psychiatric Disorders
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DOI：
10.1007/s11920-009-0068-z
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发表时间：
2009-12-01
影响因子：
6.7
通讯作者：
O'Reardon, John P.
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Kim, Deborah R.;Pesiridou, Angeliki;O'Reardon, John P.
经颅磁刺激(TMS)是一种新兴的治疗精神障碍，特别是重度抑郁症的治疗方式。美国食品和药物管理局批准了一种用于传递TMS的装置，用于治疗成年人的严重抑郁障碍。TMS正在被研究用于治疗各种精神障碍，包括强迫症、创伤后应激障碍和精神分裂症的幻听。在这篇文章中，我们描述了TMS及其神经生物学基础，以及TMS治疗一系列精神障碍的有效性和安全性数据。
Transcranial magnetic stimulation (TMS) is an emerging novel treatment modality for psychiatric disorders, particularly major depression. A device for delivery of TMS was approved by the US Food and Drug Administration for treatment of major depressive disorder in adults. TMS is being studied for a variety of psychiatric disorders, including obsessive-compulsive disorder, post-traumatic stress disorder, and auditory hallucinations in schizophrenia. In this article, we describe TMS and its neurobiologic basis, as well as the efficacy and safety data of TMS with regard to a range of psychiatric disorders.