Is resilience socially emerging or embedded? A review of “resilience” under climate change in Sri Lanka
Is resilience socially emerging or embedded? A review of “resilience” under climate change in Sri Lanka
复制标题
斯里兰卡气候变化下的“复原力”是社会新兴的还是根深蒂固的？
DOI：
10.1016/j.jnlssr.2021.11.001
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发表时间：
2021
影响因子：
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通讯作者：
Takeda Shutaro
中科院分区：
文献类型：
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作者：
Tsuchida Ryo;Takeda Shutaro
自从出现了一个新的学术制度，研究人类和水的关系，恢复力的人-水系统的共同进化的研究进展迅速，因为气候变化。然而，复原力的概念提出了新的社会挑战。本研究通过对斯里兰卡与水有关的灾害研究的回顾，分析了复原力研究中的差距。此外，作者还讨论了斯里兰卡在气候变化下恢复力演变的潜力和挑战。通过分析复原力的细微差别，本文认为复原力是在文化和社会中互补出现并根植于传统知识和地方历史中的，是从科学研究为导向的翻译和广泛的国际政策视野中产生的。复原力是在正常阶段和紧急情况之间的相互作用中发现的稳定状态和支持机制在该区域独特因素中的积累。这项研究表明，至关重要的是要支持整个和每一层的复原力和机制，利用斯里兰卡应对气候变化的多样性和可持续生计。
Since the advent of a new academic regime that examines the nexus of humans and water, resilience studies of the coevolution of human–water systems have advanced rapidly because of the climate change. However, the concept of resilience poses a new social challenge. This study analyzes the gap in resilience studies through a Sri Lankan water-related disaster research review. Moreover, the authors discuss the potential and challenges for resilience evolution under climate change in Sri Lanka. Analyzing the nuance of resilience, the review showed that resilience is complementarily emerging and embedded in culture and society, such as traditional knowledge and local history, and from scientific research-oriented translation and wide international policy view in both. Resilience is the accumulation of stable states and supporting mechanisms found in the interaction between normal phases and emergencies in elements unique to the region. This study suggests that it is critical to support the resilience and mechanisms of the whole and each layer, leveraging the diverse and sustainable livelihoods in the Sri Lankan context against climate change.