Evaluation of thermal comfort using combined multi-node thermoregulation (65MN) and radiation models and computational fluid dynamics (CFD)

Evaluation of thermal comfort using combined multi-node thermoregulation (65MN) and radiation models and computational fluid dynamics (CFD)
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DOI:
10.1016/s0378-7788(02)00014-2
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发表时间:
2002-07-01
影响因子:
6.7
通讯作者:
Konishi, M
Konishi, M
中科院分区:
工程技术2区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Tanabe, S;Kobayashi, K;Konishi, M

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基于 Stolwijk 模型开发了 65 节点温度调节模型。该模型有16个身体部分,与热人体模型相对应,每个部分由核心、肌肉、脂肪和皮肤四层组成。模型中的第 65 个节点是中央血液室,它通过血流与所有其他节点交换对流热量。对流和辐射传热系数以及服装隔热性均来自热人体模型实验。提出了一种结合辐射交换模型和计算流体动力学(CFD)的温度调节模型。阐述了综合仿真方法。 (C) 2002 Elsevier Science B.V. 保留所有权利。
The 65-node thermoregulation model was developed, based on the Stolwijk model. The model has 16 body segments corresponding to the thermal manikin, each consisting of four layers for core, muscle, fat and skin. The 65th node in the model is the central blood compartment, which exchanges convective heat with all other nodes via the blood flow. Convective and radiant heat transfer coefficients and clothing insulation were derived from the thermal manikin experiments. A thermoregulation model combined with radiation exchange model and computational fluid dynamics (CFD) is proposed. The comprehensive simulation method is described. (C) 2002 Elsevier Science B.V. All rights reserved.